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LangGraph

LangChain's stateful agent framework. GA October 2025, currently v1.0.10 in April 2026. Builds agents as graphs with explicit state and transitions. The current default for production multi-step agents, with LangSmith integration for observability.

How it works

LangGraph defines agents as state machines: nodes (functions), edges (transitions, including conditional ones), and shared state. Durable execution means the graph can be paused, resumed, or replayed without state loss. Strong fit for multi-step agentic workflows.

Example

A customer service agent built on LangGraph: entry node classifies intent, routes to specialist node (billing, account, technical), each specialist node has its own tool set, all share the same conversation state, escalation node handles the human-handoff case.

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